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Border Collies are famously loyal and friendly, and are often seen as strong, intelligent, and protective family pets. But have you ever seen your Border Collie licking their paws? While it may seem strange, it’s actually a relatively common behavior in dogs. While it can be a sign of anxiety or boredom, there are some other reasons why a Border Collie might be licking their paws. In this article, we’ll explore the four most common reasons why a Border Collie might be licking their paws.

Reasons Why Your Border Collie Licks and Bites Its Paws

1. Allergies

Just like humans, dogs can suffer from allergies. If a Border Collie is licking their paws, it could be because of an allergic reaction to something in the environment. This can include pollen, dust, or even certain food items. If your Border Collie is licking their paws more than normal, it could be a sign that they’re dealing with some sort of allergy. Have them checked out by a vet so that you can get to the bottom of the problem.

Many Border Collie owners see success after giving their dog a natural allergy supplement, such as fish oil or quercetin, also known as “Nature’s Benadryl. One popular supplement is the iHeartDogs Allergy & Itch chews, available here or on Amazon Prime.

2. Skin Infections

It’s not unusual for a Border Collie to develop a skin infection, especially if they’re outdoors a lot and exposed to a variety of different elements. Skin infections can be caused by a variety of different things, including bacteria, fungi, and parasites. If your Border Collie is licking their paws, it could be because it’s trying to soothe an itchy or irritated area of skin. If this is the case, then it’s important to take them to the vet so that they can receive the appropriate treatment.

For minor paw irritations, a chlorhexidine wipe may offer relief. Always be sure to consult your veterinarian.

3. Anxiety or Stress

Border Collies are highly sensitive to their environment, so it’s not unusual for them to develop anxiety or stress if something changes. If your Border Collie is licking their paws, it could be a sign that it’s feeling anxious or stressed. This could be caused by a move to a new home, the introduction of a new pet, or even changes in the weather. In any case, it’s important to pay attention to your Border Collie’s behavior and to try to alleviate any stress they may be feeling.

If you believe your Border Collie is suffering from anxiety, it’s important to address the root cause of the stressor. However, tools such as broad-spectrum Hemp oil or chews may be very helpful. There are also natural calming chews available.

4. Boredom

Border Collies are highly active and need plenty of exercise in order to stay healthy and happy. If they’re not getting enough exercise, they can become bored and start to display behaviors such as licking their paws. This is why it’s important to make sure your Border Collie is getting enough physical activity. Make sure to take them for plenty of walks, play with them, and give them some interactive toys such as a nose work mat (many available on Amazon as well)

Frequently Asked Questions About Licking or Biting Its Paws

1. Why is my Border Collie constantly licking its paws?

Constant paw licking in Border Collies is often caused by allergies, irritation, pain, or boredom. It’s important to check for redness, swelling, or any stuck debris between the toes.

2. Can allergies make my Border Collie bite its paws?

Yes. Environmental allergens like pollen, grass, and dust mites — or food sensitivities — can cause itchy paws. Your vet can help identify the allergen through testing or elimination diets.

3. How do I know if my Border Collie’s paw licking is due to an infection?

Signs of infection include redness, swelling, foul odor, discharge, or constant licking of one paw. Infections often need antibiotics or antifungal treatment prescribed by a vet.

4. What foods commonly cause paw-licking allergies in Border Collies?

Common culprits include beef, chicken, dairy, wheat, and soy. A grain-free or limited-ingredient diet may help, but always consult your vet before changing foods.

5. Could dry skin make my Border Collie lick its paws?

Yes. Dry or flaky skin from low humidity, poor diet, or excessive bathing can make paws itchy. Adding omega-3 fatty acids to your dog’s diet can improve skin moisture.

6. Can boredom cause a Border Collie to lick or bite its paws?

Definitely. Border Collies are intelligent and high-energy dogs. When under-stimulated, they may develop compulsive behaviors like paw licking or chewing.

7. What can I do to stop my Border Collie from biting its paws?

Start by identifying the cause — allergies, infection, pain, or boredom. Keep paws clean, provide mental stimulation, and seek veterinary advice for persistent cases.

8. Should I use a cone or booties to prevent paw licking?

A cone (Elizabethan collar) or dog booties can temporarily stop licking, but they don’t solve the root cause. Always combine these with a veterinary treatment plan.

9. Can anxiety make my Border Collie chew its paws?

Yes. Separation anxiety or stress can trigger obsessive grooming behaviors. Calming activities, consistent routines, and in severe cases, anxiety treatments may help.

10. Are there home remedies for itchy Border Collie paws?

You can use paw soaks (like diluted apple cider vinegar), coconut oil, or paw balms to relieve mild itching — but avoid using anything without your vet’s approval.

11. How often should I clean my Border Collie’s paws?

After walks or playtime, gently wipe the paws with a damp cloth to remove dirt, allergens, and chemicals that can irritate. This prevents excessive licking later.

12. Can parasites cause paw licking in Border Collies?

Yes. Fleas, mites, or ticks can make paws extremely itchy. Regular parasite prevention treatments are essential to avoid infestations that lead to constant licking.

13. What if only one paw is being licked or chewed?

If it’s just one paw, look for localized injuries like cuts, thorns, or insect bites. Persistent one-paw licking often indicates a specific wound or infection.

14. When should I take my Border Collie to the vet?

If your dog’s licking causes hair loss, bleeding, swelling, or sores, or if it lasts more than a few days, it’s time for a veterinary check-up.

15. How can I prevent paw-licking in the future?

Keep paws clean and dry, use dog-safe moisturizers, maintain a balanced diet, and ensure regular exercise and enrichment to prevent both physical and behavioral triggers.

Licking their paws is a common behavior in Border Collies, and there can be a few different reasons for it. The most common are allergies, skin infections, anxiety or stress, and boredom. If you notice your Border Collie licking their paws more than normal, it’s important to pay attention to their behavior and take them to the vet if necessary.

Keeping Those Little Paws Healthy

If your Border Collie is constantly licking or biting its paws, it’s often an indication of an underlying problem such as allergies, anxiety, injuries, or parasites. These behaviors shouldn’t be ignored, as they can lead to skin irritation or infection if left untreated. Observing your dog’s habits and addressing the root cause early is crucial for its comfort and well-being. Consistent grooming, regular vet checkups, and a balanced diet play a vital role in keeping your Border Collie’s paws clean, pain-free, and healthy every day.

iHeartDogs is reader-supported. When you buy via links on our site, we may earn an affiliate commission at no extra cost to you.